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GPR62

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Not curated in GtoImmuPdb

Target id: 111

Nomenclature: GPR62

Family: Class A Orphans with no pharmacology

Annotation status:  image of a blue circle Annotated and reviewed, awaiting update  » Email us

Gene and Protein Information Click here for help
class A G protein-coupled receptor
Species TM AA Chromosomal Location Gene Symbol Gene Name Reference
Human 7 368 3p21.2 GPR62 G protein-coupled receptor 62 2
Mouse 7 358 9 F1 Gpr62 G protein-coupled receptor 62
Rat - 358 8q32 Gpr62 G protein-coupled receptor 62
Previous and Unofficial Names Click here for help
GPCR8
Database Links Click here for help
Specialist databases
GPCRdb gpr62_human (Hs), gpr62_mouse (Mm), d4a2b1_rat (Rn)
Other databases
Alphafold
ChEMBL Target
Ensembl Gene
Entrez Gene
Human Protein Atlas
KEGG Gene
OMIM
Pharos
RefSeq Nucleotide
RefSeq Protein
UniProtKB
Wikipedia
Primary Transduction Mechanisms Click here for help
Transducer Effector/Response
Gs family
Comments:  Reported to couple constitutively to Gs
References:  3
Tissue Distribution Click here for help
Brain regions (basal forebrain, frontal cortex, thalamus, hippocampus, caudate and putamen)
Species:  Human
Technique:  Northern blot
References:  2
Tissue Distribution Comments
Transcripts of GPR62 were not detected in the liver when examined by Northern blot analysis [2].
Physiological Consequences of Altering Gene Expression Comments
No overt phenotype [3] or impact on CNS myelination [1].
Biologically Significant Variants Click here for help
Type:  Single nucleotide polymorphism
Species:  Human
Amino acid change:  V313L
Global MAF (%):  11
Subpopulation MAF (%):  AFR|AMR|ASN|EUR: 36|3|8|2
Minor allele count:  C=0.113/247
SNP accession: 
Validation:  1000 Genomes, HapMap, Frequency
Type:  Single nucleotide polymorphism
Species:  Human
Amino acid change:  S365R
Global MAF (%):  1
Subpopulation MAF (%):  AFR: 5
Minor allele count:  G=0.011/24
Comment on frequency:  Low frequency (<10% in all tested populations)
SNP accession: 
Validation:  1000 Genomes, Frequency
General Comments
GPR62 has higher expression in the brain, indicating its cognate ligand may be a neurotransmitter [2].

References

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1. Hay CM, Jackson S, Mitew S, Scott DJ, Koenning M, Bensen AL, Bujalka H, Kilpatrick TJ, Emery B. (2021) The oligodendrocyte-enriched orphan G protein-coupled receptor Gpr62 is dispensable for central nervous system myelination. Neural Dev, 16 (1): 6. [PMID:34844642]

2. Lee DK, George SR, Cheng R, Nguyen T, Liu Y, Brown M, Lynch KR, O'Dowd BF. (2001) Identification of four novel human G protein-coupled receptors expressed in the brain. Brain Res Mol Brain Res, 86 (1-2): 13-22. [PMID:11165367]

3. Muroi T, Matsushima Y, Kanamori R, Inoue H, Fujii W, Yogo K. (2017) GPR62 constitutively activates cAMP signaling but is dispensable for male fertility in mice. Reproduction, 154 (6): 755-764. [PMID:28912303]

Citation information

Last modified on 16/07/2025.

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